Scott Hanselman

Arusha Tanzania 2006 Day 24 - Black Hair

December 24, 2006 Comment on this post [4] Posted in Africa
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CIMG6813smallLots of White folks don't realize how Black hair works. We regularly meet folks in the states that think that Mo's hair either grows really fast, or actually grows in already braided (or "plaited" in some parts of the world, including here in TZ.) When I was in high-school I wanted to go to school to do Black hair but somehow ended up in computers. ;) I taught my little niece how to braid years ago in Zimbabwe. I can braid decently, but I'm not good at cornrowing. Mostly I take Mo's hair out (remove the braids) which can take two or three hours depending on the size.

Folks can just cornrow their hair by starting a braid and using the next little bit of hair farther back on the  head to start the next bit of braid, so you're braiding against the hair. If your hair is straightened and healthy, you can braid it alone, but most people like to add extensions to their natural hair because most hair isn't thick or near long enough to support some of the more complex braid styles. Adding hair also takes the pressure for supporting the braids off your own hair. Extensions can be synthetic or natural; it's largely a religious argument, but a $2 pack of braids can often look as nice as the most expensive human hair. Human hair purchased for braiding black hair is often grown by Asian folks because of it's straightness and smooth texture. When buying synthetic hair some folks are careful to buy flame retardant hair - something to watch for.

CIMG6812smallBraiding or plaiting with extensions is basically weaving the human hair along side the added hair until they aren't easily distinguished. Typically the person's real hair stops somewhere in the middle of the braid and the extensions finish the rest of the length. The ends can be left un-braided or they can be held with small rubber bands. It's also popular to either boil the tips in hot water or - if it's synthetic hair - burn the tips with matches until the hair melts, thereby holding the braid together and preventing the whole style from unraveling. Black hair works much better for braiding than white because of the hair's texture. Black hair tends to be "textured" in such a way that the braids have something to grip, while many white folks have oily or slicker hair that braids can slip out of.

Mo always likes to get her hair done towards the end of trip whenever we're in Africa. In the states, depending on what you're having done, braids can cost over a hundred bucks. Also, unless you have a regular person you trust, you can get unreliable results. Good singles (smaller braids) should last at least 6 weeks and some folks can stretch them for a few months depending on how fast their hair grows. We came to TZ with Mo's hair in braids that were a month or so old, and since her hair has been growing, like artificial fingernails, you can see the "new growth" near the scalp and that makes the braiding look more obvious. At this time it's good to start over. Last night the girls took her hair out using nails and toothpicks to unbraid each one at a time. When they are all our her hair is combed, her scalp washed and greased (Black folks often have very dry skin, unlike my personal oil-producing nation, I mean, scalp).

CIMG6814smallIdeally we'd have taken her hair out a month ago and "let it breath" naturally before braiding it again, but we're only here another week and we want to cross this off our list of things that need done. Good braids virtually encompass all the hair in an artificial sheath and it can be hard on hair. Additionally, since the extensions are adding weight to the hair (and head) the roots need to be very strong, otherwise an entire braid can rip out, either at the root or, if poorly tied or tied to hair that's too short, just slip off near the root. Many folks like to get their hair straightened using chemicals before braiding, but Mo usually avoid chemicals and just has braids added to her natural hair.

The braider today charged TSH25,000 (about US$20) for very small singles, smaller than Mo usually gets done because in the states it's so very expensive. The smaller the braid, the more money it costs. With really small braids it can take from six to even twelve hours to do it all in one sitting. Often two or more girls work on the head at once. With my carpal tunnel-like symptoms, I can't personally do nice singles anymore.

I'm personally looking forward to doing Z's hair, although since he's mixed, his curls are much looser and softer and his hair will require significantly different maintenance. Everyone's different!

About Scott

Scott Hanselman is a former professor, former Chief Architect in finance, now speaker, consultant, father, diabetic, and Microsoft employee. He is a failed stand-up comic, a cornrower, and a book author.

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December 25, 2006 5:59
Scott you have to be the only other white guy programmer architect blogger in the US to know the finer details of black hair :-)
Merry Christmas.

--Thomas
December 25, 2006 11:51
Well, at least there are two of us. :)
December 29, 2006 22:38
Make that 3...except I'm from Canada...and I'm not blogging (regularly)...

I learned about black hair the hard way, when I got my (now) wife's hair wet the day before she was getting it relaxed.

She burns a lot and has stopped relaxing it because it was too damaging. I can't believe no one has invented a relaxer that doesn't burn the skin off the scalp...

You are right about finding someone good that you can trust. She's had several expensive/bad experiences over the years but she found a girl now that is amazing and relatively cheap. She does braids, twists and lately she has been doing weaves...nice, multi-colored weaves (black with blonde/brown/purple/etc). Taking it out (my job) is about an hour with a seam ripper to cut the thread(string) and even faster if she used brown string instead of black).

Anyway, thanks for educating a little more of the population :) (it's amazing how even some black guys don't know what it entails...)

Kerry
in Ottawa, Canada
February 16, 2007 7:26
Hi, reading that was VERY interesting! I am a black woman who is married to a white man. He has learned quite a bit himself, lol. I was trying to find ways to avoid trimming my hair, and I stumbled across the site of a lady by the name of Cathy Howse. She basically talks about how to grow afro-textured hair to great lengths. Shs says that the average scalp produces 6 inches of growth every 12 months, regardless of your ehthis backround. We as blacks have been mis-informed for years about how to not only take care of our hair, but how to grow it out really long as well. I thank God I found this site, I have been using her techniques for 10 months now, and my hair has grown from 7-13 inches from root-to-tip in that time period. If your wife wants to let go of the fake hair she has braided in and grow her real hair to great lengths, tell her to google the name Cathy Howse, and check her out. Also here is the link to my fotki, have your wife check this out, she can copy and paste it to the address bar at the top of the screen;
http://public.fotki.com/mcelwee-wife/ There are thousands of black women there who have grown their hair from shoulder-length to waist-length in a year and a half, and I intend on being one of them. The fact that your wife has to have her braids re-done every 6 weeks is proof-positive that her hair is growing on a fast and consistent basis, and it can be down her back in a matter of 24 months. I also had the same problem with relaxers burning holes in my scalp...I now just bring my own relaxer to the salon with me, luckliy my stylist lets me get away with that. It's called Dark-n-Lovely. Here is the link to the black hair care forum that I am a memeber of, just have her copy and paste this as well;
http://forum.blackhairmedia.com/ ....there are thousands of black women on that site who are relaxed and just as many who are natural! They are from all over the WORLD, not just the USA..and it really truly is a sister-hood, and we swap tips and share our progress with one another! I truly hope you and your wife will be encouraged to check out the sites I posted! God bless you both and the little one.

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Disclaimer: The opinions expressed herein are my own personal opinions and do not represent my employer's view in any way.