Adding OpenSearch to your website and getting in the Browser's Search Box

July 21, '08 Comments [18] Posted in Musings | Tools | Web Services

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I was over at http://search.twitter.com earlier today and I noticed the Search Box in Firefox had a blue lit-up dealie:

Hm...OK. What's that? I hit another site and didn't see it. Weird. Ok, View-Source then, what drives you little blue thing?

<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/opensearch.xml" title="Twitter Search">

Hey, that's not something I've seen before. What's in it...http://search.twitter.com/opensearch.xml...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<OpenSearchDescription xmlns="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/">
    <ShortName>Twitter Search</ShortName>
    <Description>Realtime Twitter Search</Description>
    <Url type="text/html" method="get" template="http://search.twitter.com/search?q={searchTerms}"/>
    <Image width="16" height="16">http://search.twitter.com/favicon.png</Image>
    <InputEncoding>UTF-8</InputEncoding>
    <SearchForm>http://search.twitter.com/</SearchForm>
</OpenSearchDescription>

Ah! I totally get it. Excellent. I shall make my own immediately! I added this file to my website and added a <link> line as seen in the first example above that pointed to it.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 
<OpenSearchDescription xmlns="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/">
  <ShortName>Hanselman Search</ShortName>
  <Description>Search Scott Hanselman's Blog</Description>
  <Url type="text/html" method="get" template="http://www.hanselman.com/blog/...snip...q={searchTerms}"/>
  <Image width="16" height="16">http://www.hanselman.com/blog/favicon.ico</Image>
  <InputEncoding>UTF-8</InputEncoding>
  <SearchForm>http://www.hanselman.com/</SearchForm>
</OpenSearchDescription>

Bam.

I wonder if it works in IE7?

Pow! I wonder if Live.com supports it?

Eek! FAIL. I'll mention that to someone at Live.com

OpenSearch is a really easy feature that you can add to your website in literally minutes. Seconds if you type fast. Check me out noticing this only three years late. :)

Give it a try!

IMPORTANT NOTES: Make sure you include the first line of the XML file (the XML declaration) or IE will ignore it and nothing will happen when you add it. Also, make sure you include the default XML namespace or Firefox will give you an error: "Firefox could not download the search plugin"

Technorati Tags: OpenSearch,Blog

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About Scott

Scott Hanselman is a former professor, former Chief Architect in finance, now speaker, consultant, father, diabetic, and Microsoft employee. He is a failed stand-up comic, a cornrower, and a book author.

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Comments [18]

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Monday, 21 July 2008 09:09:38 UTC

Whoa, Hanselman Search just passed up HotBot and AltaVista in the search engine rankings. One of the best opensearch providers I've seen is SearchDotNet, by Dan Appleman: http://www.searchdotnet.com/articles/opensearch.aspx

Jon Galloway

Monday, 21 July 2008 09:47:50 UTC

This feature is one of the best hidden "secrets" of modern web browsers. I have several providers; such as search for a MSKB article, a hotfix, event-id etc.
I still tell people about the orange down-arrow in IE7, which appears next to the search field when it finds an OpenSearch provider, and they get amazed. It was only a few months I told some of your colleagues here in Sweden about that at a search seminar held at the Microsoft campus.

Wictor

Monday, 21 July 2008 10:13:02 UTC

open search is awsome :)
and ie had it before firefox :O cant say that about many standards :)

Monday, 21 July 2008 10:18:31 UTC

I think Live Search USED to support opensearch discovery, many many design iterations ago. It was that and IE7 that supported it first as I recall.

IMO its worth investigating the many other features of OpenSearch.

Doug

Monday, 21 July 2008 10:30:16 UTC

aL: IE7 and Firefox2 were released 6 days apart - so IE only just beat Firefox. Yet, Firefox's implementation has more features (not least the favicon).

RichB

Monday, 21 July 2008 11:39:26 UTC

Scott,

OpenSearch is great, and so easy to implement - I wrote a provider for our product in my lunch hour, handed it over to the dev guys (for real coding - error handling, an all that boring stuff.. ;-) and the PR we got was incredible. Also, integration with MS Search Server and SharePoint comes free!!

.. Ken

Ken Hughes

Monday, 21 July 2008 11:56:50 UTC

We run OpenSearch on our site www.brownbook.net, works really well in Firefox, but seems to have defaulted Atom stylee for IE, I will need to do a bit more digging... anyone know why?

Marc Lyne

Monday, 21 July 2008 12:26:35 UTC

How many people actually use Live Search? ;/

anonymous

Monday, 21 July 2008 14:35:40 UTC

BlogEngine also supports that feature out of the box
http://www.amrelsehemy.net/post/2008/03/26/Yet-another-BlogEngineNET-feature-that-I-love.aspx

Amr Elsehemy

Monday, 21 July 2008 16:24:24 UTC

And don't forget: application/x-suggestions+json

http://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Creating_OpenSearch_plugins_for_Firefox

Which will give you that awesome auto-suggest you see with the "out-of-the-box" Google provider in FF.

Rick

Monday, 21 July 2008 17:24:58 UTC

I use it all the time. BlogEngine.NET have had it implemented since version 1.0 over a year ago. It's one of those things that gives a wow-effect when people discover it and it is so easy to implement as you also demonstrated above.

.NET slave

Tuesday, 22 July 2008 00:11:19 UTC

Yeah, it's a nice feature, but IE trumps FF in discoverability. IE's orange drop down is *way* more noticeable than that incredibly pale blue highlight in FF. What were they thinking? I had to look twice at the screenshot before I even saw what you were talking about...

Matt Ellis

Tuesday, 22 July 2008 07:45:00 UTC

Risking to sound like an Opera fanboi:

In Opera: right click on any search field.
Choose "Create search"
Optional: alter the description and/or give a shortcut name
Click Ok

Now I can go "S OpenSearch" in my address bar to search on scott hanselman's site and search for Opensearch.
Or use the search engine search box like other browsers have.
Or select a word in a webpage, rightclick and go "search with Scott Hanselman"

Although I like that there is a standard for it for developpers to give some way to customize it, I think it is a bit redundant seen previously mentioned technique has worked for years without any effort from the devoloper.

As always: this is my opinion, but I'm more then willing to change it

http://boersnoes.myopenid.com/

Tuesday, 22 July 2008 10:03:21 UTC

Awesome, going to implement this on my blog as well this evening. Thanks! :)

David Cumps

Wednesday, 23 July 2008 16:51:13 UTC

What's more interesting than setting up OpenSearch for internet-facing sites is adding your INTRANET search engine and make it the default! As far as I know, no one's really doing this, despite how easy it would be to implement. So there's a thought: use this for your intranet.

Peter Seale

Thursday, 24 July 2008 20:22:53 UTC

Note that you can add more than one open search in your site/blog. I did it in my blog (see for yourself).

Miky Schreiber

Saturday, 26 July 2008 12:32:43 UTC

For you Firefox fans you can use Add to Search Bar 1.7 Firefox Extension to add any search on any website to the search bar, even ones that do not have the code described in this article.

Make any pages' search functionality available in the Search Bar (or "search box")...
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/3682

Jason

Saturday, 23 August 2008 12:47:09 UTC

Hi I would like to mention another search engine for dot net developers which cover all good sites for dot net and related technologies as of August, 2008.

http://tips.developersvoice.com/devsearch

This developers search engine is inspired by searchdotnet.com and I try my best achieve even batter results. Both these developers search engines would greatly help the developer’s community.

DO test it yourself and let me know your comments.

sudhir mangla

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